高中英语开放作文的专题练习分析
英语的作文是英语的学习中的重点，下面本站的小编将为大家带来关于开放作文的专题练习介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。
一、按写作步骤完成下面写作任务
[2015·福建厦门质检]假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Franklin在孔子学院学习，他写信咨询你是否赞成“不以规矩，不成方圆”这一说法。请用英语写一封回信，阐述你的观点和看法。
内容要点：1.个人观点;2.分析说明;3.恰当的结尾。
注意：1.信件开头已写出，不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现考生个人信息;
3.词数：120左右。
参考词汇：规矩rules and regulations
Dear Franklin，
I am deeply impressed by your love for learning Chinese culture. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
第一步：审题。
1.本文为________类作文
2.体裁是________
3.人称是________
4.时态是________
答案：1.半开放 2.应用文(书信) 3.第一人称 4.一般现在时
第二步：联想词汇——紧扣题目要求及内容要点。
1.规章制度________
答案：rules and regulations
2.行为________
答案：behavior
3.起作用________
答案：play a role in
4.发现自己被卡住________
答案：find oneself stuck
5.按某人的意愿________
答案：at one's owner's will
6.在公共区域________
答案：in public areas
7.为……奠定基础________
答案：lay foundation for
8.观察________
答案：observe
9.过上更好的生活________
答案：live a better life
第三步：连词成句——注意紧扣题目要求，列出要点。
(一)完成句子
1.________， I firmly believe that rules ________.
就我而言，我坚信规章制度在我们生活中起到重要作用。
答案：As far as I am concerned; play an important role in our life
2.________， rules regulate the norm of behavior in our society.
毫无疑问，规章制度在我们社会规范着人们的行为。
答案：Without doubt
would ________ in traffic on the way to school or work.
我们会发现自己在去上学或上班的路上是会被堵住。
答案：find ourselves stuck
would go ________.
汽车司机想怎么走就怎么走。
答案：at their owners' will
would ________ even high above in the sky.
人们以为自己完全打开了自由的大门，甚至可以通往蓝天。
答案：feel free to open the safety door
leaves others' lives ________.
这反而使他人的生命处于高度危险中。
答案：at high risk
s and regulations ________ a civilized society and ________.
规章制度为文明社会奠定了基础，也保护我们免于潜在的危险。
答案：lay foundation for; protect us from potential risks
s and regulations ________ by all the citizens.
规章制度应该每位公民都要遵守。
答案：are observed
________ and thus ________ of a fully civilized society.
我们过着有序的生活并享受全文明社会的利益。
答案：will live an orderly life; enjoy the benefits
(二)根据要求，对以上句子进行升级
升级一：把句2升级为同位语从句。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：There is no doubt that rules regulate the norm of behavior in our society.
升级二：把句3、4合并为复合句。
_______________________________________________________
答案：We would find ourselves stuck in traffic on the way to school or work，as cars would go at their owners' will.
升级三：把句6升级为分词作句5的结果状语。
_______________________________________________________
答案：One would feel free to open the safety door even high above in the sky, leaving others' lives at high risk.
升级四：把句7升级为强调句型。
_______________________________________________________
答案：It is rules and regulations that lay the foundation for a civilized society and protect us from potential risks.
升级五：把句8、9合并为复合句并升级为倒装句：
_______________________________________________________
答案：Only when rules and regulations are observed by all the citizens will we live an orderly life and thus enjoy the benefits of a fully civilized society.
第四步：做好衔接，连句成篇。
_______________________________________________________
One possible version：
Dear_Franklin，
I_am_deeply_impressed_by_your_love_for_learning_Chinese_culture. As the old saying goes, nothing can be accomplished without rules and regulations. As far as I am concerned, I firmly believe that rules play an important role in our life.
There is no doubt that rules regulate the norm of behavior in our society. Without rules, we would find ourselves stuck in traffic on the way to school or work, as cars would go at their owners' will. Without rules, there are chances that one would grow cabbages in public parks or litter wherever they go. Without rules, one would feel free to open the safety door even high above in the sky, leaving others' lives at high risk.
To sum up, it is rules and regulations that lay the foundation for a civilized society and protect us from potential risks. Only when rules and regulations are well observed by all the citizens will we live an orderly life and thus enjoy the benefits of a fully civilized society.
Yours，
Li_Hua
二、课下练笔——仿照即时演练的步骤完成下面写作任务
[2015·浙江温州二模]作为一名中学生，你在成长的过程中会学到很多东西，如：如何有爱心、承担责任、学会感恩、择友等等。请选择一个话题，用英语描述一段经历，并说说你的想法。字数：100～120字左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
A good friend can be our reliable companion while with a bad one we may easily get lost. I've learned this from my own experience.
Once before a test, my friend Joy and I came into the classroom, where several chassmates gathered around, writing something excitedly. I was shocked when one of them told us secretly, “My friend in another class finished the test yesterday. I'll share you the right answers!” I tried to find any signs of shame on her face but failed. I refused her “generous” offer when Joy patted me on the shoulder, whispering, “We needn't follow them.”
To my understanding, friends, like books, if well chosen, will greatly benefit us. Never should we keep bad company.
高中英语提纲作文的专题练习一、按写作步骤完成下面写作任务
[2015·江西九江一模]近日，你们班就“学校每天清晨开展冬季跑操活动”进行了一次讨论。请根据以下内容，给学校英文报编辑写一篇短文：
支持(大部分)：增强体质;磨炼意志;放松自我……
反对(少数)：单调;天气寒冷;学业繁重……
你的观点：……
注意：1.词数100左右(开头已写好，不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Recently our class had a heated discussion about the Winter Morning Jogging Activity in our school._________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第一步：审题。
1.本文是________类作文
2.体裁是________
3.人称是________
4.时态是________
答案：1.提纲 2.议论文 3.第三人称 4.一般现在时
第二步：联想词汇。
1.支持：________
答案：in favor of
2.增强：________
答案：improve
3.磨炼：________
答案：develop
4.放松：________
答案：relax
5.反对：________
答案：be against/be opposed to
6.单调：________
答案：dull
7.寒冷：________
答案：cold/frozen
8.学业繁重：________
答案：much heavy study
第三步：连词成句。
(一)完成句子
students ________ this activity.
大多数人都支持这一活动。
答案：are in favor of
believe ________ can improve physical health.
他们认为冬季活动能增强体质。
答案：the activity in winter
can ________.
这能够磨炼意志。
答案：develop a strong will
's a good way ________.
这是缓解压力的好方法。
答案：to relieve stress
think ________.
他们认为这一活动太单调。
答案：the activity is too dull
e is ________.
他们学业繁重。
答案：so much heavy study
7.________.
外面天气寒冷。
答案：It is so cold outside
would rather ________.
他们宁可在室内学习。
答案：stay in the classroom to study
(二)根据要求用以上8个句子进行句式升级
升级一：用not also...连接2、3……
_______________________________________________________
答案：They believe that the activity can not only help improve physical health but develop a strong will.
升级二：在升级一与4中加上过渡词
_______________________________________________________
答案：Besides/In addition, it's a good way to relieve stress.
升级三：用句式连接6、7、8
_______________________________________________________
答案：There is so much heavy study and it's so cold outside that they would rather stay in the classmoom to study.
第四步：做好衔接，连句成篇。
_______________________________________________________
One possible version：
Recently_our_class_had_a_heated_discussion_about_the_Winter_Morning_Jogging_Activity_in_our_school. Opinions are divided on this topic.
Most students are in favor of this activity. They believe that the activity in winter can not only help improve physical health but develop a strong will. Besides, it's a good way to relieve stress. On the other hand, a minority of the students are opposed to it. They think the activity is too dull. In addition, there is so much heavy study and it's so cold outside that they would rather stay in the classroom to study.
As far as I'm concerned, I support the activity because it benefits us greatly. The modern society requires many qualities of us, so bookworms can't keep up with the times any longer.
二、课下练笔——仿照即时演练的步骤，完成下面书面表达
[2015·山东青岛联考]请以“What I Consider Important in Life”为题，写一篇作文，作文必须包括以下内容：
1.你认为什么是生活中最重要的东西;
2.你为什么认为它重要。
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
What I Consider Important in Life
There is no doubt that different people have different goals in their life, and they may have various answers to this question._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
What I Consider Important in Life
There_is_no_doubt_that_different_people_have_different_goals_in_their_life,_and_they_may_have_various_answers_to_this_question. My opinion is that the most important thing in my life is health.
First of all, life is short for everyone. Without good health, we won't have enough time to accomplish what we plan to do. We are entering a new century, blessed with new opportunities and faced with challenges. Without a healthy body, how can we catch up with the rapidly changing world? Meanwhile, when we have got wealth and fame but without a healthy body, we will suffer from pains caused by certain illnesses all day long. So wealth means nothing in this case. Beyond any doubt, health is more important than wealth.
To conclude, I personally believe a healthy life is the source of happiness. So let's join hands to make our life healthier, both in body and mind.
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