2017高考英语题及英语期末考试试卷
高考考前两个月就是冲刺。养兵千日，用兵一时。祝高考顺利!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的2017高考英语题，仅供大家参考!
第I卷
第一部分听力[共两节，满分30分]
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分)5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When is the woman leaving for the airport?
A. At around 9 ：30. B. At around 10：00. C. At around 11 ：30.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. At an airport. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.
3. Who is the woman talking to?
A. A driver.
B. A car salesman.
C. A test administration staff.
4. What does the woman want to do?
A . enjoy a performance. B. Return a ticket. C. Wait for a bus.
5. How did the woman feel about her performance?
A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Worried .
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6〜7题。
6. What does the man do?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. An athlete.
7. Why does the woman enjoy skating?
A. It makes her feel free.
B. It helps her lose weight.
C. It helps her keep energetic.
听第7段材料，回答8〜9题。
8. How much should the man pay in total?
A. $115. B. $120. C. $125.
9. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Think it over before having the pants shortened.
B. Have a professional tailor his pants.
C. Use a plastic bag to put his pants in.
听第8段材料，回答10〜12题。
10. How did the woman get her tea set?
A. She picked it up in a supermarket.
B. She bought it in a tea house.
C. She got it from a friend.
11. What does the woman think of the neighbourhood?
A. It is exciting. B. It is convenient. C. It is noisy.
12. What will the speakers do this afternoon?
A. Visit a bookstore. B. Do some exercise. C. Eat in a restaurant.
听第9段材料，回答13〜16题。
13. What course is the man going to take?
A. Japanese. B. Chinese. C. French.
14. How many hours will the man spend on the course in a week?
A. 6. B. 9. C. 12.
15. What level does the man prefer?
A . Beginners. B. Lower intermediate. C. Upper intermediate.
16. What do we know about the man?
A . He will take his course in September.
B. He is leaving for Japan in January .
C. He would like an eight-month course.
听第10段材料，回答17〜20题。
17. How much organic material must be contained at least in a product called “organic”?
A 70% B 95% C 100%
18. When did the woman become interested in organic food?
A. After she tasted the organic food in a restaurant.
B. After she picked an apple from her own tree.
C. After she visited her grandmother’s garden.
19. What are offered in the woman’s restaurant at weekends?
A. Late breakfasts. B. Lunches. C. Dinners.
20. Why do more and more people eat organic food according to the woman?
A. They want to try something new.
B. They think it is environment-friendly.
C. They think it is tasty and good for their health.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
The mountain climber Bobby was famous for his attempts to climb the big snowy mountain. He had tried at least 30 times， but had always failed. Every time， he began the climbing at a good pace，focusing on the snowy summit， imaging the beautiful view and the sense of freedom up there. But as he went on，he was tired out，and often he would look down at his worn-out shoes. Finally when the clouds had gathered around him，he understood that he wouldn’t be able to enjoy the view from the summit.
One time he went up the mountain with Peeper，the town optician，who saw his failure.
It was Peeper who most encouraged him to try again, and he presented him with a pair of special sunglasses. “If it starts clouding over, put these glasses on, or if you. feet start hurting, put them on, too. These are special glasses; they will help you. ”
Bobby accepted the gift without thinking much, but when his feet started hurting again, he remembered what Peeper had said and he put on the glasses. The pain was pretty bad, but with those new sunglasses he could still manage to see the snowcovered summit; so he continued. The clouds gathered，but this time he could still see the summit through the clouds. So Bobby kept climbing, leaving the clouds behind, forgot his pain, and finally arrived at the summit. Bobby looked more closely at the sunglasses, and understood everything.
Peeper had made a light image on the glasses，in the form of the snowy-covered summit. It was made in such a way that he could only see it if he looked upwards. But Bobby realized that the only reason of reaching the summit was his clear aims and hope.
21. The most important reason why Bobby had failed many times was that ______.
A. his shoes were worn-out B. he could not see the snowy summit
C. he lost sight of his goal D. the clouds gathered and blocked his view
22. Peeper gave Bobby a pair of special sunglasses in order to_______.
A. protect his eyes from being hurt B. help him see farther
C. enable him to see through the clouds D. inspire him to go on
23. What can we infer from the passage?
A. The glasses were full of magic.
B. The glasses helped Bobby to keep the goal in mind.
C. Peeper could always find a way to help Bobby.
D. Bobby could never reach the summit without the glasses.
24. Which of the following can be best used to describe the story?
A. Goal in mind, success in hand. B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. Difficulties make life worth living. D. A bad beginning makes a bad ending.
B
You are an intelligent and a good talker. You have no problem giving a wonderful report, delivering an excellent speech or participating in a political debate. You strive for meaningful conversations and have no patience for small talk. “The weather is nice，isn’t it?” Really, who cares?
Although seemingly meaningless and informal, small talk is the starting point of all relationships. Romances and friendships begin with small talk. In a more pragmatic light，you can’t avoid it. Getting a job, working with colleagues, winning new business partners - all of these require small talk.
Americans call it the “Gift of Gab”. Want to be successful? You? better acquire this gift.
An article on the Forbes website lists a few reasons why small talk is so important for one’s career. Not only does small talk make us more likeable; in one’s career, small talk is also a “free option”.
It can lead to a host of outcomes & from a merely pleasant exchange to the signing of a multimillion-dollar business deal & says the article.
In a time when a big part of our lives has moved online & the art of small talk is mysterious. The awkward experience of feeling like a total outsider at a social function, such as a company event or a dinner party, is shared by many of us.
“But don’t worry，” says Elizabeth Bernstein，a relationship columnist at The Wall Street Journal, “you can learn to develop your conversational intelligence. ”
First of all， remember small talk is not about communicating& it’s about connecting. Bernstein advises focusing on the other person.
Bad small talkers tend to dominate the conversation. They spend too much time on their favorite topic，whether it’s football or how clever their kids are.
They think they are being social because they are talking. But they are talking to somebody，not with someone. Such people often give the impression of being self-centered and inconsiderate. So no wonder they will lose good chances，like a good fortune or a rise in their positions.
25. People usually begin with “The weather is nice，isn’t it?” because_______.
A. they care much about the weather
B. they don’t want to talk more to each other
C. they just want to have small talk
D. the topic of their talk is in relation to weather
26. The primary art of small talk is_______.
A. being informal B. bringing in a lot of business chances
C. relaxing atmosphere D. connecting rather than communicating
27. The author’s attitude towards “small talk” is .
A. skeptical B. indifferent
C. supportive D. objective
C
WANT to improve your life? Then do something awesome.
According to a recent article in The Wall Street Journal，researchers have found that awe-inspiring experiences improve our prosocial (亲社会的)behaviors，making us more generous and more humble(谦恭的)-inspiring experiences make us more empathetic，allowing us to recognize another person’s emotional expressions better and respond with concern. And they make us more willing to engage with trust and connect with others.
What kind of experiences can be called “awe-inspiring”? The examples mentioned by the journal include scuba diving，witnessing the birth of a child，watching a meteor (流星) shower，and visiting a forest. A man said he found it awe-inspiring to work with homeless people and witness their courage and kindness. Awe is an emotional response to something very large，says the article，and it challenges and expands our way of seeing the world.
Is the feeling of awe felt the same to all the people? No，the feeling of awe is felt differently by different individuals， and for different reasons. The deep blue ocean might inspire different feelings in a poet than in a fisherman，for example. According to an article in The Atlantic，a 2012 study from Stanford University investigated several aspects of awe and came to an interesting conclusion： the feeling of awe changes the way you think about time.
The study says an awe-inspiring experience is a moment so overwhelming that time seems to stand still.
When you look at or experience something awesome，like looking at a waterfall or a sky filled with stars，your mind is fixed on the present moment. Time seems to slow down，the Stanford researchers concluded，making you feel like you have more of it to spare. This makes you feel more patient，less materialistic，and more willing to help others.
Other researchers believe awe is powerful because it takes us out of our own heads. “Awe makes our individual identity less important and gets us to think about things bigger than ourselves，” Paul Piff，assistant professor of psychology at the University of California，told The Wall Street Journal. Piff has found that many simple things in life inspire awe - listening to a piece of music you haven’t heard before， going on a nature hike， or going to a pop concert. All you need to do is start noticing and marveling at the world around you.
28. Which of the following behaviors is the result of awe-inspiring experience?
A. You can gain complete trust from people around.
B. You will be proud after watching a meteor shower
C. You refuse to go diving for lack of courage.
D. You will donate some money to charity.
29. The underlined word “empathetic” in Para. 2 is closest in meaning to “_______” .
athetic ile
essive ent
30. As to the awe-inspiring experience，which of the following does the writer agree with?
A. It refers to the experience that arouses fear in our heart.
B. Time will be still when we experience it.
C. It makes us feel small when faced with something very large and powerful.
D. Different people feel almost the same when experiencing it.
31. How is the passage mainly developed?
A. By raising questions. B. By making comparisons.
C. By giving examples. D. By making classifications.
D
Need Wine Advertising Ideas? Here’re several ideas for your next campaign.
Gourmet Ads is a global vertical advertising network reaching household grocery buyers with offices in North America， the United Kingdom， Canada and Australia. Gourmet Ads works with wine buyers right around the world，marketing their wine brand to grocery buyers online. So we thought we，d share several simple Wine Advertising Ideas on how wine companies can market themselves online.
Some of our Wine Advertising Ideas are obvious，others not so.
1. Branding Advertising
Probably the most obvious and straightforward is brand marketing. This is where the message is simply the brand and is created to engage the user and provide brand awareness so your product stands out on the shelf. Some of the key messages when advertising wine brands include location of the winery，awards and varieties.
2. Retailer & Branding Campaign
Telling your consumers where they can buy your wine is very important， and it’s the reason why you’ve probably got a long list of them on your website. But have you thought about a co-promotion with the retailers to drive sales in store? Your advertising could drive people to a landing page which told people of the offer or allowed them to print a coupon to get the discount. Whatever the offer is，both you and the retailers benefit，which is why you could share the advertising costs with them allowing you to reach a great number of consumers.
3. Cellar Door Visit
Driving consumers to our cellar door may sound unusual，but visitors to winery cellar doors spend money. Apart from buying wine and gifts for friends，many stay for lunch or afternoon tea in the winery restaurant. The strategy should be aimed at targeting the nearest major city towards the end when people are thinking about what to do on the weekend.
4. Wine Dinner Events
Many wineries undertake Wine Dinner Events throughout the year，but how often is the dinner not fully booked and you end up giving seats away for free? Together with the restaurant or hotel which is running the event an online advertising campaign can be launched to drive ticket sales. This can be promoted to people that have an interest in food and wine in the local area.
5. Winemaker Events
Many wineries run events throughout the year to connect with their consumers. A great example of this is the Australian winery Penfolds which runs re-corking clinics around Australia for owners of Penfolds Grange to have their wine inspected and re-corked. Why not run an online campaign to promote your winery event.
Feel free to contact us if you think we’ve missed any important Wine Advertising Ideas.
32. Who are the target readers of the passage?
A. Wine consumers. B. Wine companies.
C. Winery visitors. D. Grocery buyers.
33. Why should you get a long list of your retailers on your website?
A. To tell your consumers where to buy the wine and which is the best.
B. To cooperate with the retailers and promote sales.
C. To allow the consumers to get a discount.
D. To cut down on the cost of the retailers.
34. The primary purpose of organizing Cellar Door visit is_______.
A. To invite consumers to inspect the process of how we make the wine.
B. To organize a trip to treat them and make them relaxed over the weekend.
C. To make more money by offering goods and other services.
D. To arrange a gathering for consumers to make friends as well as enjoy the wine.
35. This passage would most probably be found in_______.
A. a brochure B. a journal
C. a novel D. a report
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world，but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.
In the United Kingdom，about one in ten people have some disability. 36 As we get older，many of us will become less mobile，hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.
Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. 37 The longer time goes on，the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. 38
39 Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends，imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps，or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? 40 Prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through，so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability，not their disability，which counts.
A. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.
B. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.
C. Disability is so serious a social problem that we all have to give a lot of thought to it.
D. Disabled people face many physical barriers.
E. Not many public places are accessible to people with disabilities.
F. But there are other barriers.
G. There are many progressive disabling diseases.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What’s better than a zero-emission car that can travel 75 miles with electricity? How about one that can do that and also， 41 itself into a parking spot no matter how 42 introducing, Hiriko，a green vehicle built to ease some of the 43 of city living.
The unusual looking two-seater is considered as a(n) 44 to bicycles for people who live in 45 areas. The car has a unique feature—It can 46 to almost half its size with just a touch of a button-all without 47 the driver and passenger inside. What this means is that up to three and a half of these cute little cars can be 48 rear(后部)to rear in a single parking bay!
The car has no 49 . Instead its windshield (挡风玻璃)doubles up as the doors enabling both the driver and passenger to 50 from the front without any danger of scraping the sidewalk or the other Hirikos 51 in close nearness.
That’s not the only unusual 52 inside this cool car. Instead of the 53 steering wheel and brake，the inventors have fixed a device that 54 an airplane yoke. To speed up or slow down，all the driver has to do is push the control stick back and forth.
The best part is that this is not a 55 car，but one that is currently being 56 in Europe. If all goes well， the Hiriko will soon be 57 in Barcelona， Berlin and San Francisco， where the producers plan to sell it to the local citizens for their car-sharing program.
The $17，000 Hiriko will also be available to the general public. 58 ，if for some reason its unusual look does not quite 59 you，you can wait for the other two models that are already 60 pre-production stage—a car called Alai and a small truck called Laga!
41. A. extend B. squeeze C. locate D. expand
42. A. small B. wide C. long D. cute
43. A. pace B. boredom C. stress D. competition
44. A. alternative B. response C. inspiration D. edition
45. A. rural B. urban C. remote D. isolated
46. A. increase B. decline C. fold D. stretch
47. A. harming B. adapting C. exposing D. surrounding
48. A. linked B. piled C. parked D. fastened
49. A. doors B. wheels C. seats D. lights
50. A. rescue B. escape C. fall D. hide
51. A. placed B. settled C. blocked D. parked
52 A feature B equipment C condition D privilege
53 A odd B normal C expensive D flexible
54 A replaces B applies C resembles D combines
55 A sports B family C transport D concept
56 A applied B tested C used D produced
57 A independent B automatic C artificial D available
58 A However B Therefore C Besides D Moreover
59. A. appeal B. attract C. distract D. represent
60 A in B on C for D of
第"卷
第三部分英语知识运用[共两节,满分45分]
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填 写在答题卡的相应位置。
A technology analyst has warned that we might not yet be ready for 61 is known as the Internet of Things. This is the next stage of the digital revolution, 62 will greatly transform our lives via the interconnectedness of all the devices in our daily life. The technology research company Gartner predicts that by 2020，nearly 26 billion devices will be on the Internet of Things. They will communicate with each other 63 (make) decisions a perfect experience. Our fridge will contact the delivery service when it 64 (sense) we need more milk，and then the milk arrives.
The ComputerWorld magazine says that the Internet of Things has， "the potential to drive fundamental 65 (economy) and social change". 66 & there are "serious obstacles" for the infrastructure(基础设施)to be 67 place in time. These include 68 (build) new data storage centres，data storage and management and data security. A cyber-security expert warns of "the law of unintended consequences" with the 69 (explode) in the number of 70 (connect) devices. He predicts that privacy will become a huge worry because of the large number of things in our daily life that will be connected to the Internet.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(# )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tom，
How are things going on with you* You cannot imagine how a pleasant surprise it is to have heard from you! In your email you asked about how I spent my winter vacation. Well, my winter vacation lasted about half a month. During the first few days, I went across my lessons and finished the assignments my teachers has set me. But then came the Spring Festival which，you may already know，is one of the most important traditional festivals for us Chinese. During the festival，I had a great fun staying with my family，helping them with the routine housework as well as visit friends and relatives. Meanwhile， I，together with several of my classmates，carried out some voluntary works in our local home for the elderly. The winter vacation had fled by when I realized it. Now my new term has begun， and I am buried in my lessons as usual.
I’d appreciate you if you could tell me how you spent your winter vacation. And hope to hear from you pretty soon.
All the best!
Yours ever， Li Hua
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
国际旅游成为当今世界飞速发展的一个产业，然而不幸的是，国际旅游也带来了很多问题，请根据以下提示分析原因并提出建议。
原因
1.由于语言、文化、习俗的差异而引起误解。
2.游客的大量涌入造成当地物价上涨、交通堵塞、环境破坏等。
建议
1.遵循当地习俗，尊重当地居民。
2.保护目的国文化遗产。
注意
1.词数100左右。
2.根据需要可适当补充内容。
3.文中不得透露个人和学校信息。
参考答案
一、听力：1 — 5 ABBAA 6-10 BACAA 11—15 BBABB 16—20 ABCAC
二、阅读理解：21 — 24 CDBA 25—27 CDC 28—31 DACA 32 — 35 BBCA
第二节 36 — 40 BGADF
第三部分 英语知识运用(共25小题，每小题1.5分， 满分45分)
第一节 41 — 45 BACAB 46 — 50 CACAB 51—55 DABCD 56—60 BDABA
第二节
61. what 62. which 63. to make 64. senses omic 66. However 67. in 68. building 69. explosion 70. connected
第四部分
写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10 分)
Dear Tom,
How are things going on with you? You cannot imagine how a pleasant surprise it is to have heard
how改为what
from you! In your email you asked about how I spent my winter vacation, Well，my winter vacation lasted about half a month. During the first few days，I went across my lessons and finished the assignments my
across 改为over
teachers has set me. But then came the Spring
has改为had But改为And
Festival which， you may already know，is one of the
you前面加as
most important traditional festivals for us Chinese.
During the festival，I had a great fun staying with my
去掉a
family，helping them with the routine housework as well as visit friends and relatives. Meanwhile， I，
visit改为visiting
together with several of my classmates， carried out some voluntary works in our local home for the
works改为work
elderly. The winter vacation had fled by when I
when改为before
realized it. Now my new term has begun， and I am buried in my lessons as usual.
I'd appreciate you if you could tell me how you
第一个you改为it
spent your winter vacation. And hope to hear from you pretty soon.
All the best!
Yours ever，
Li Hua
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
A possible sample
Traveling around the world is not only an effective way for people to ease tension in daily life， but also a direct way to explore the wonder of the world. Nowadays international tourism has become a rapidly developing industry. However， many people maintain that traveling to other parts of the world creates tension rather than understanding.
The difference in language， culture， customs， and lifestyle often results in conflicts between tourists and local residents. People from various cultures often have different attitudes towards the same thing or behavior， thus causing further misunderstanding. Besides， the increase of international tourists will directly lead to the rise of prices，the problem of traffic congestion，and the worsening of environment. So it is not strange for international tourists to sense the obvious hostility from local inhabitants.
Wonderful as it seems to be，the negative aspects of the international tourism cannot be overlooked. Anyone going to another country should be taught to observe local customs and protect the local cultural heritages. Otherwise a well—intentioned vacation may turn out to be a nightmare.
2017高考英语题第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
does the woman think of the movie?
’s amusing ’s exciting ’s disappointing
will Susan spend most of her time in France?
eling around ying at a school ing after her aunt
are the speakers talking about?
g out ring drinks aring for a party
e are the speakers?
a classroom a library a bookstore
is the man going to do?
on the Internet a phone call a train trip
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
is the woman looking for?
information office B.A police station C.A shoe repair shop
is the Town Guide according to the man?
A.A brochure B.A newspaper C.A map
听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
does the man say about the restaurant?
’s the biggest one around.
offers many tasty dishes.
C. It’s famous for its seafood.
will the woman probably order?
d fish. t chicken. steak.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
e will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock?
the office. the airport. the restaurant.
will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?
ive a guest. a meeting. a report.
will Miss Wilson see Mr. White?
lunch time in the afternoon. next morning.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
is Bill going to Germany?
work on a project. study German. start a new company.
did the woman dislike about Germany?
weather. food. C. The schools.
15. What does Bill hope to do about his family?
g them to Germany.
e them in England.
t them in a few months.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speaker?
A. fellow-travelers
eagues.
smates.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
did it rain last time in Juarez?
e days ago.
B.A month ago.
C.A year ago.
18. What season is it in Juarez?
g.
er
mn
are the elderly advised to do?
a walk in the afternoon.
their homes cool.
k plenty of water.
is the speaker doing?
ing a radio program.
ucting a seminar.
casting the weather.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Pacific Science Center Guide
◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store
Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.
◆Hungry
Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.
◆Support Pacific Science Center
Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.
e can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?
Building 1.
B. In Building 3.
the last Dome.
the Denny Way entrance.
does Pacific Science Center do for schools?
n Science teachers.
cie scicnce books.
C. Distribute scientific research.
science to the classroom.
is the purpose of the last part of the text?
encourage donations.
advertise coming events.
introduce special exhibits.
tell about the Center’s history.
B
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.
A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by zxxk the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?
rts made in vain.
ing injured in his work.
ing uncertain about his future.
tures forced out of their homes.
was the author called to Muttontown?
rescue a woman.
take care of a woman.
look at a baby owl.
cure a young owl.
made the chick calm down?
A.A new nest.
food.
C.A recording.
parents.
would the author feel about the outcome of the event?
’s unexpected.
B. It’s beautiful.
C. It’s humorous.
D. It’s discouraging.
C
Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.
Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.
It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.
“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”
Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.
Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”
did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?
remember the birth of jazz.
protect cultural diversity.
encourage people to study music.
recognize the value of jazz.
does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
becoming more accessible.
production of jazz growing faster.
being less popular with the young.
jazz audience becoming larger.
can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?
will disappear gradually.
remains black and white.
should keep up with the times.
changes every 50 years.
h of the following can be the best title for the text?
oring the Future of Jazz.
Rise and Fall of Jazz.
Story of a Jazz Musician.
brating the Jazz Day.
D
A buld-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器) is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5' 5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container— perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.
To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.
Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.
The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment zxxk out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.
32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?
A. It’s delicate. B. It’s expensive.
C. It’s complex. D. It’s portable.
33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The tube. B. The still.
C. The hole. D. The cup.
34. What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?
A. Dig a hole of a certain size. B. Put the cup in place.
C. Weight the sheet’s center down. D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.
35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form .
A. the plastic tube B. outside the hole
C. the open air D. beneath the sheet
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 .
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.
I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.
time there was no tent.
gs are going to be improved.
trip they took me on was a rough one.
D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).
I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language entire family is hearing,and so are all my 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往)le did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.
The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 newness just left me 51 more.
After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.
The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.
41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal
42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion
43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create
44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken
45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request
46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task
47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed
48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason
49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted
50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance
51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting
52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain
53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count
54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious
55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize
56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for
57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeated
ly ead ver
ired ed wed cted
lar k
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food
67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：
(1)时间和地点;
(2)内容：学习唐诗;
(3)课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2017高考英语题参考答案1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20.A
21. B 22. D 23. A
24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B
28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A
32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D
36. D 37. C 38. A 39. F 40. E
41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A
46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. B
51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C
56. D 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D
61. as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65. a
66. worse 67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which
短文改错
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