2017湖北高考英语试题及答案
高考英语阅读理解足高考英语测试中的重要组成部分,鉴于高考英语对考生命运有至关重要的作用,很多学者专家研究了阅读理解解题技巧和策略以帮助考生提高分数。下面是本站小编为你整理关于2017湖北高考英语试题及答案的内容，希望大家喜欢!
第I卷(选择题100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)[:.]
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When do the speakers plan to get to the sportsmeet?
A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
2. What does the woman want from the store?
A. Cookies. B. Milk. C. Peanut butter.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A.A CD by Johnny. B.A present for Molly. C. A famous musician.
4. Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel?
A. Because of its price. B. Because of its location. C. Because of its size.
5. What is the man doing?
A. Waiting for a call. ing his neighbor. C. Opening a window.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。
6. What is the woman telling the man about?
A. The big storm. sick kids. C. The electricity company.
7. What is the first thing the man is going to do?
A. To go back home. B. To buy some candles. C. To make a phone call.
请听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。
's the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
9. What is the man's job probably'?
A. A lawyer. B. A waiter. C. A travel agent.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why doesn't the man like to go to France?
A. He's been there. is too noisy. C. The time does not fit.
11. How much does the tour to Spain cost?
A. 345 pounds. B.385 pounds. C. 470 pounds.
12. Where will the man go for his holiday?
A. Sweden. B. Spain. C. Italy.
请听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman have to do on Mondays?
A. Work at the swimming pool.
B. Have Spanish grammar classes.
C. Have discussions with Mr. Brown.
14. When did the tennis club meet last year?
A. On Mondays. Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays.
15. Which sport does the man prefer?
A. Badminton. B. Football. C. Tennis.
16. What club will both the speakers join?
A. The film club. B. The singing club. C. The guitar club.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How long will Comedy in the Club Level last?
A. An hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours.
18. Who will probably watch the show on October15?
A. Those who want a good laugh.
B. Those who love Irish culture.
C. Those who love the Beatles.
19. What can be heard on October 20?
A. Popular songs of a famous band.
B. Songs from Broadway shows.
C. New songs of some bands.
20. When will Brenda Braxton give her performance? .
A. On October 5. B. On October 10. C. On October 27.[:]
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the 2016 Winter Camp
The 2016 Winter Camp opens between 9: 30 a m and 11:30 a. m Feb.5th to Feb. 15th. A11 children aged 8-14 are welcome. Each child can take part in only one of the following activities and needs to pay,￥150 for it
1. Sports (basketball, football, table tennis, etc )
2. Internet Groups (painting online, piano-learning, computer study, etc. )
3. English World (English songs/games/plays, English speaking contest etc.)
Some American children are coming to the camp. If you really want to spend an interesting winter holiday, please join us for learning with fun. Act now! Book your seat as soon as possible either by phone or by e-mail. Pay before Jan. 25th, then you can have a Mickey T-shirt as a member of the camp,
Beijing Children's Palace
No. 23, Fu Xing Road, Beijing City
Tel: 010-888093445
E-mail: Children's Palace@163. com
21. This Winter Camp is intended for
nts B. teachers C. students D. English learners
22. The participants can do the following things except _____;
A. Making friends with American children
B. playing computer games
C. learning English songs
D. having basketball matches
23. What should you do if you want to get a T-shirt?
A. Book the seats as soon as possible
B. Phone the Palace in advance
C. Pay money before Jan. 25th
D. Ask some others to join in
B
The Asuncion zoo is looking for a mate for Coco, an endangered hyacinth macaw (蓝紫金刚鹦鹉)，and it is the last known male of his species left in Paraguay.
Coco was sent to the zoo eight years ago. A recent DNA test showed that he is male. Zoo worker Celia said, “ To avoid mixing species, the zoo has had to keep him apart from the other macaws, which has left him lonely and bored.” “He is quite sociable, although he has only learned to say 'Hello', but when he hears music, he dances” Celia said
He has a yellow circle around his eyes that set off the rest of his blue feathers. He is more or less a cousin to Blu , the macaw that starts in the movie, Rio. That species, cyanopsitta-spixii(小蓝金刚鹦鹉)，is all blue and even more endangered than the hyacinth macaw.
Like the bird in the movie, scientists hope to find Coco a mate to- rebuild the species. Because international laws against animal training are now so strict, nobody is willing to lend the zoo a female. The best solution is to find a female hyacinth macaw in our country. Celia said, “there are at least two other known hyacinth-macaws but without DNA test, it is impossible to know if they are female, and the owners are not willing to help, because the mating process can take some time and be a little hard on females.”
24. From the text we know that Coco____
A. is the last known hyacinth macaw
B. lives apart from the other macaws
C. has adapted to being left alone
D. can say "Hello" when he hears music
25. Why is it difficult to find a mate for Coco?
A. Because there is no known female macaw in Paraguay.
B. Because the international laws are against Coco mating.
C. Because the DNA test on female Coco takes time.
D. Because nobody is willing to hunt for a female.
26. It can be inferred from the text that______.
A. Coco stars Rio in a movie
B. Coco has only blue feathers on his body
C. Coco is the most endangered macaw
D. rebuilding the Coco's species will take time
27. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. Coco, a Rare Macaw-in Asuncion Zoo
B. Asuncion Zoo Is Seeking a Mate for Coco
C. Hyacinth Macaws Are Endangered in Paraguay
D. Coco, the Only Known Male Macaw in Paraguay
C
In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social-progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.
However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: "I may have lost, but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try." What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistake belief that-one's self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning incompetition.
28. What does this text mainly talk about?
A. Competition helps to set up self-respect.
B. People hold different opinions about competition.
C. Competition is harmful to personal quality development.
D. Failures are necessary experience in competition.
29. Some people favor competition because they think it __.
A. pushes society forward
B. builds up a sense of pride
C. improves social abilities
D. develops people's relationship
30. The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 refers to those who
A. try their best to win
B. highly value competition
C. are strongly against competition
D. mostly rely on others for success
31. Which viewpoint does the author agree to?
A Self-worth relys on winning.
B. Competition leads to unfriendly relationship.
C. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.
D. Fear of failure should be removed in competition.
D
China is a country on the move- especially around its Lunar New Year holiday. This year, the holiday crush(客流量) promises to be even heavier than before.
Government officials estimate that Chinese people will take to the air, roads and railways 3.62 billion times over a 40-day period around the nation's most important holiday this year as people push their way home for family gatherings or to satisfy their new-found passion for travel.
Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience. And it is the railway system that routinely is most unable to cope. Railways are the transport of choice for low-cost long-distance travel, and that's where the ticketing system routinely falls down
Much of the criticism has, focused on the railway's-online purchasing system. Which has been unable to keep pace with the huge demand and also failed to stop scalpers(票贩子) from ending up with many of the hard-to-find tickets.
While insisting that online sales were the fairest way to get tickets for travelers, railway officials told reporters that the public need to be patient. Efforts were being made to provide online identity checks that would reduce the ticket scalping problems. While officials had little good news for rail passengers, they did manage to bring a few smiles to those traveling by car as the country's extremely expensive highway tolls (通行费) will be free of charge for the period of the official holiday.
32. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word "discounting" inParagraph 3?
A. Promising.B. Discouraging.C. Pleasing.D. Rewarding.
33. According to the text, getting tickets_____. around the official holiday.
A. is just a piece of cakeB. is more costly
C. takes great effortD. is convenient for travelers
34. We can learn from the text that _______. around the New Year holiday.
A. there will be 3. 62 billion people going home
B the railway system will be facing more stress
le's complaint s on the failure of online purchase
D. not railways but cars are the best choices for traveling
35. Which of the following can best describe the author's attitude to the railway service?
A. Objective.B Doubtful.C. ied.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分 10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Different Cultures
The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. 36
The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India. 37
When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain-the MesopotamianCivilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. 38 Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America, their culture went with them over, the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't distinguish from the European culture a lot。
39 Take the language system for example. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system Other causes like human race difference counts as well. But what's more. due to the far distance and the steep s between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no-interference(干扰) from the other.
The differences are everywhere. 40 But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle (障碍) to the civilization of human being. It ought to be the motivation of our going farther.
A. Let us work together to keep a variety of culture.
B. One important thing is to learn about other cultures.
C. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.
D. At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences.
E This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.
F. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.
G. They are obvious and affect people's ways of thinking and their views of the
world.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the beginning of the school year a few years ago. I had a little boy in my class who was very quiet and 41 . I wasn't sure how much he understood during the school day and I was especially42 that he just stood by himself at _43 time and did not play. If l tried to talk to him, he would turn away and _44 shut his eyes to 45 from me.
After a couple of days, I decided to seek 46 from one of my outgoing and 47 little girls. I called her over and asked her if she would get him to 48 , and I started talking about all the 49 . on how she could start communication with him I 50 she could try this idea or that she 51 my arm to stop my talking and looked up at me in that 52 way that only a six-year-old can, and said, "Don't 53 , I speak kid". And she ran off.
I stood there all alone, 54 watching her. It took less than a minute for the two new friends to run off, hand in hand, 55 joining a game of tag.
I often think of that small56 about what I learned and how 57 it is for all teachers to speak kid. I know-my _ 58 should be on teaching students how to think and how to 59 solutions. We must be ready to learn from our 60 a because those "teachable moments" during the school days are for us. the teachers, as well as our kids.
B clever C. shy D. lazy
42. A erned B. curious C. doubtful D. disappointed
43. A. lunch B. break C. school D. sports
44. A. closely B. suddenly C. slightly D. tightly
45. A hide B. keep C. flee D. separate
46. A advice B. help C. confidence D. technique
47. A brave B casual C. friendly D. hard-working
48. A change B. study C move D. play.
49. A. suggestions B. opinions C. problems D. possibilities
50. A knew B. understood C. realized D. explained
51. A. caught B. felt C. touched D. ed
52. A. special B. good C. strange D. effective
53. A. care B. talk C. hurry D. worry
54. A. anxiously B. seriously C. silently D. excitedly
55. A quietly B carefully C. hopefully D. happily
56. A boy B. girl C. moment D. difficulty
57. A. interesting B. important C. awkward D. funny
58. A. focus B. lesson C. advice D. problem
59. A. look for B. get in C. make up D. figure out
60. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. parents
第II卷(非选择题，50分)
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Over the years I've been teaching kids about a simple but powerful concept – the ant philosophy(哲学),an 61 (amaze) four-part philosophy.
First, ants never quit. If they're heading somewhere and you try to stop them, they'll climb over. they'll climb under, or they'll climb around. They never quit62 (look) for a way to get where they 63 (suppose) to go! Second, ants think about winter and summer. They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making 64 (prepare) for the long cold winter. So you have to think about storms in summer; think about rocks 65 you enjoy the sand and sun. Third, ants think about summer all winter. During the winter, they remind 66 , "This won't last long and we'll soon be out of here. " On 67 first warm day, the ants are out. If it 68 (turn) cold again, they'll dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 69 (possible) can. 70 you can learn from the ant philosophy is: Never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain can not stop us. We set off early and went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirit. On either side of the road was green fields. We could hear the sound of the rain mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached to the top of the mountain, there we were amazed by. The beauty of the scenes. After short rest, we started going down It rained more harder. We were wet all over, and we still felt happy.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是学生会主席李华，学生会打算招募一位校报英文版的编辑，请你用英文以 “An English Editor Wanted”为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要点如下：
1、要求：英文与美术皆好;能熟练使用电脑;
2、工作内容：选择与编辑同学们的英文来稿;
3、有意者请在下周五前与学生会联系。
注意：1.词数100左右
2.不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥。
An English Editor Wanted
2017湖北高考英语试题答案一、听力(每题1.5分，共30分)
1-5 ACBBA 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 BAABC 16-20 ACBAC
二、阅读理解(每题2分，共40分)
21-23 CBC 24-27 BADB 28-31 BACD 34-35 BCBA 36-40 EFCDG
三、完形填空(每题1.5分，共30分)
41-45 CABDA 46-50 BCDAD 51-55 CADCD 56-60 CBADB
四、语法填空(每题1.5分，共15分)
61. amazing 62. looking 63. are supposed 64. preparations 65. when/as
66. themselves 67. the 68. turns ibly 70. What
解析：
61. amazing考查形容词。an amazing four-part philosophy.一个令人吃惊的四部哲学;
62. looking 考查动词的用法;固定句型quit doing sth意思“停止做某事”，所以是looking
63. are supposed 考查动词的用法。Be supposed to do 应当，应该;
64. preparations 考查名词。Make preparations for 为。。做准备;
65. when/as 考查连词。句意：当你享受沙滩和阳光时会想到岩石;
66. themselves 考查反身代词。固定词组remind oneself意思“提醒自己”，所以是themselves
67. the 考查冠词;序数词前面加the;
68. turns 考查动词的时态;因为主语是it，if引导的条件句用一般现在时，所以是turns
ibly 考查副词。因为后面有情态动词can，副词修饰动词，所以是possibly
70. What 考查主语从句;我们所能学到的是不放弃，向前看，保持积极和竭尽所能
五、短文改错(每题1分，共10分)
1. can—could 考查情态动词。根据Last weekend 可知是一般过去时，故改成could
2. extreme—extremely 考查副词。本句使用副词extremely修饰形容词narrow做状语
3. spirit—spirits 考查固定短语。In high spirits高度兴奋;
4. was—were 考查主谓一致;句意：道路两边是绿色的草。这是个倒装句,正常的句子结构是Green fields were on either side of the road.
5. mixing—mixed 考查非谓语动词。本句中使用的而是形容词短语be mixed with混合着…;作为宾语补足语对宾语the sound of the rain and our footsteps进行说明
6. to去掉。考查动词的用法。Reach是及物动词，不接介词。
7. there—where 考查定语从句;先行词是the mountain，在山顶我们对于这美景感到非常的吃惊;
8. after后面加a 考查冠词。After a short rest 休息了一会之后;
9. more—much 考查副词。Much可以用来修饰比较级而more是用来构成比较级的;
10. and—but 考查连词。句意：我们浑身都湿透了，但是我们仍然很开心地唱歌根据句意可知上下文之间存在这转折关系，故使用but连接这两个分句
六、书面表达(每题1.5分，共30分)
One possible version：
An English Editor Wanted
Our school newspaper is in great need of an editor for its English edition, whose job is topick out and edit the English articles from students that are appropriate for teenagers.
Anyone who wants to apply for the job must meet the following requirements: First, he/she should be good at English and have a good taste for art. Second, he/sheshould be able to operatethe computer skillfully. Third, he /she should show a willingness to give up some of his/her spare time to serve the students.
Those who are interested in the joband meet the requirements please get in touch with the Student Union before next Friday.
Student Union
【思路点拨】文章语言简练，通俗易懂。文中多使用简单句，使文章显得简洁明了，符合启示、通知类文体对语言的要求。文中one。。。，the other;first、 second等表顺序的连接词也使文章层次分明，条理清楚，显示了作者思路的清晰。高级词汇Needless to say和经典定语从句Those who are interested in the job的出现给朴素的语言增添了一抹亮丽的色彩。
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